Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Special Education Practice Exam 2026 - Free Special Education Practice Questions and Study Guide

Tardive dyskinesia is considered a serious side effect of antipsychotic medications, specifically those that are typical antipsychotics. This condition is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, often affecting the face, tongue, and limbs. It can develop after prolonged use of antipsychotic drugs, and the symptoms may persist even after the medication is discontinued, making it a significant concern in the treatment of mental health disorders.

In contrast, increased appetite may occur with some antipsychotics but is generally seen as a less severe side effect compared to tardive dyskinesia. Improved memory and enhanced mood are outcomes that some patients may hope for in taking these medications; however, these are not recognized benefits or effects in the context of antipsychotic therapies. Instead, antipsychotics are generally prescribed to help manage symptoms of severe mental illnesses, rather than to improve memory or mood directly.